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dsp::FFT Class Reference

Performs a fast fourier transform. More...

#include <juce_FFT.h>

Public Member Functions

 FFT (int order)
 Initialises an object for performing forward and inverse FFT with the given size.
 
 FFT (FFT &&) noexcept
 Move constructor.
 
FFToperator= (FFT &&) noexcept
 Move assignment operator.
 
 ~FFT ()
 Destructor.
 
void perform (const Complex< float > *input, Complex< float > *output, bool inverse) const noexcept
 Performs an out-of-place FFT, either forward or inverse.
 
void performRealOnlyForwardTransform (float *inputOutputData, bool onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies=false) const noexcept
 Performs an in-place forward transform on a block of real data.
 
void performRealOnlyInverseTransform (float *inputOutputData) const noexcept
 Performs a reverse operation to data created in performRealOnlyForwardTransform().
 
void performFrequencyOnlyForwardTransform (float *inputOutputData, bool onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies=false) const noexcept
 Takes an array and simply transforms it to the magnitude frequency response spectrum.
 
int getSize () const noexcept
 Returns the number of data points that this FFT was created to work with.
 

Detailed Description

Performs a fast fourier transform.

This is only a simple low-footprint implementation and isn't tuned for speed - it may be useful for simple applications where one of the more complex FFT libraries would be overkill. (But in the future it may end up becoming optimised of course...)

The FFT class itself contains lookup tables, so there's some overhead in creating one, you should create and cache an FFT object for each size/direction of transform that you need, and re-use them to perform the actual operation.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ FFT() [1/2]

dsp::FFT::FFT ( int order)

Initialises an object for performing forward and inverse FFT with the given size.

The number of points the FFT will operate on will be 2 ^ order.

◆ FFT() [2/2]

dsp::FFT::FFT ( FFT && )
noexcept

Move constructor.

◆ ~FFT()

dsp::FFT::~FFT ( )

Destructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ operator=()

FFT & dsp::FFT::operator= ( FFT && )
noexcept

Move assignment operator.

◆ perform()

void dsp::FFT::perform ( const Complex< float > * input,
Complex< float > * output,
bool inverse ) const
noexcept

Performs an out-of-place FFT, either forward or inverse.

The arrays must contain at least getSize() elements.

◆ performRealOnlyForwardTransform()

void dsp::FFT::performRealOnlyForwardTransform ( float * inputOutputData,
bool onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies = false ) const
noexcept

Performs an in-place forward transform on a block of real data.

As the coefficients of the negative frequencies (frequencies higher than N/2 or pi) are the complex conjugate of their positive counterparts, it may not be necessary to calculate them for your particular application. You can use onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies to let the FFT engine know that you do not plan on using them. Note that this is only a hint: some FFT engines (currently only the Fallback engine), will still calculate the negative frequencies even if onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies is true.

The size of the array passed in must be 2 * getSize(), and the first half should contain your raw input sample data. On return, if onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies is false, the array will contain size complex real + imaginary parts data interleaved. If onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies is true, the array will contain at least (size / 2) + 1 complex numbers. Both outputs can be passed to performRealOnlyInverseTransform() in order to convert it back to reals.

◆ performRealOnlyInverseTransform()

void dsp::FFT::performRealOnlyInverseTransform ( float * inputOutputData) const
noexcept

Performs a reverse operation to data created in performRealOnlyForwardTransform().

Although performRealOnlyInverseTransform will only use the first ((size / 2) + 1) complex numbers, the size of the array passed in must still be 2 * getSize(), as some FFT engines require the extra space for the calculation. On return, the first half of the array will contain the reconstituted samples.

◆ performFrequencyOnlyForwardTransform()

void dsp::FFT::performFrequencyOnlyForwardTransform ( float * inputOutputData,
bool onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies = false ) const
noexcept

Takes an array and simply transforms it to the magnitude frequency response spectrum.

This may be handy for things like frequency displays or analysis. The size of the array passed in must be 2 * getSize().

On return, if onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies is false, the array will contain size magnitude values. If onlyCalculateNonNegativeFrequencies is true, the array will contain at least size / 2 + 1 magnitude values.

◆ getSize()

int dsp::FFT::getSize ( ) const
noexcept

Returns the number of data points that this FFT was created to work with.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
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